照明电路标识原则翻译-中英对照
9.2外部
9.2.1外部控制电缆采用黑颜色,最小横断面 1.5毫米2,绝缘材料等级0.60/1.0千伏,捻股等级4或5和绝缘材料采用阻燃PVC。
9.2.2外部LV供电电缆采用黑颜色,最小的横断面 为2.5毫米2,绝缘材料等级为0.60/1.0千伏,捻股等级4或5和绝缘材料采用阻燃PVC材料。
9.2.3MV电缆采用黑色,绝缘材料等级8.7/15千伏,绝缘材料采用XLPE/PVC。
9.2.4最大横断面为(多芯或单芯)是 240毫米2,媒介物为低压,当需要更大横截面时,每个相位可以使用一根电缆以上,最大限度为240毫米 。电缆在 120毫米之上采用捻股等级5的电缆。
9.2.5所有电动机供电电缆必须为4芯(3相段+地接);捻股等级为4或5。
9.2.6所有导体(芯)为多芯电缆;绝缘材料上必须有编号和标识。
9.2.7母线必须遵照和电缆一样的规则。
9.2.8电缆的使用卷轴的采集计划必须准备好。
9.2.9电缆信号必须屏蔽。当电缆用于外部信号情况下,应该尽可能的使用被极化电缆与红色(正极)和蓝色(负极),然后提供(正极)和黑色(负极)。
9.2.10修理缆绳时,必须尽量避开主供电电缆。如果无法避开,优先执行封盖处和容易接近的位置。
9.2.11 关于多芯电缆导体(芯)数量,可以使用当前市场上的所有标准。
9.2.12 参见标准VS-N-010-1关于电缆的命名和标识原则。
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10支架
10.1支架必须使用楼梯类型,使用“深热”镀锌,根据准则NBR 6323制造和应用。
10.2准许所有标准宽度,以标准高度100毫米为准。
10.3每个电缆等级采用单独支架(HV-C MV -C 460 V -C 220 V仪器/信号等等),按该顺序从底部到上面进行装配。
10.4电缆460 V和220 V可以使用分离器分享同一个支架。HV和MV电缆不允许分享支架; 该标准同样适用于信号电缆。 特殊情况必须事先与VSB团队进行讨论。
10.5支架必须优先安装在水平位置,开头向上。然而,在有易燃的材料风险积累的环境里,必须安装在垂直位置(开头相侧),并且在更加严重条件下,必须提供额外保护。
10.6路线的最高的支架并且/或者最宽的支架必须覆盖。
10.7穿过本地路线的所有支架,材料可能过剩时(不包括在皮带输送机之下),必须在铺设2 m后再延长2 m。
10.8路线设计必须考虑接入设施和人员和支架安全。应该避免在热源、高压线或者易燃的材料附近安装支架。如果无法避免,支架必须带有充分保护。
10.9在同样路线2个支架床之间的最短距离不得少于250 毫米,如下图:
上部支架
250毫米
下部支架
10.10高位置本地保护的安装允许使用非金属支架/渠道,只要一般安全受到威胁。
发行日 18/06/2008 修正002修正日期04/09/2008第15页25
技术规格
电,自动化和测量系统¤
规格和设施指南
10.11所有支架必须沿路线采用裸铜电缆接地,反方向的支架必须隔开。
10.12参见标准VS-N-010-1关于电缆命名和标识原则。
11输送管和导体
11.1输送管道必须优先使用重型、厚壁、螺纹NPT、“深热”镀锌;根据准则NBR 5598制造和应用。输送管道不允许使用螺栓连接的辅助部件和连接点。 最下直径必须是为3/4”;
11.2 导体和其他接线盒必须采用铸铝材料。
11.3非铸铝材料套筒、封盖和其他辅助部件如果应用到导体上,必须经过相同的表面处理。
11.4地下设施输送类型应该优先使用“CANAFLEX”光滑 (非波纹状)墙壁。
11.5 只要没有其他要求,允许在本地保护装置的安装上,使用非金属输送管道和辅助部件。
11.6 输送管道也可采用明装。
11.7 在安装时,二个接线盒/导体之间的最大距离为12 m线性长度。 必须考虑铺设的非线性长度,限制在12米。
11.8路线设计必须考虑接入设施和人员和支架安全。应该避免在热源、高压线或者易燃的材料附近安装支架。如果无法避免,支架必须带有充分保护。
12指令和信号
12.1 指令:
启动/打开/起动 绿色按钮
中止/关闭/停止: 红色按钮
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规格和设施指南
重新设置 黄色按钮
紧急状态 红色蘑菇型按钮
12.2信号:
启动/打开/起动/运行: 红色
中止/关闭/停止: 绿色
故障: 黄色
使用中/选项: 蓝色
非使用中: 白色
12.3标准基本术语:
启动 停止
打开 关闭
本地 遥控
起动 停止
重新设置
选项
手动 半自动 自动
13照明电路
13.1必须符合准则NBR 5413和NR-17中预见的设备最小的照明水平。
13.2必须预见电路安全的应急照明。可能是紧急状态的照明箱或自带电池的灯具。
13.3照明器具应该避免使用白炽灯。
13.4表观安装或插入式安装的设施可以使用高产量照明设备反射器。
13.5 照明设备设计应该可以从不同的来源选择方式,为保证在发生故障的情况下至少50%电路可以照明。
13.6要求在该环境中使用防爆灯具和辅助部件。
9.1.10 See standard VS-N-010-1 concerning Nomenclature and Identification of Cables.
9.2 External
9.2.1 The external control cables will be black color, minimum cross-section 1.5 mm2, Insulation
Class 0.60/1.0 kV, Stranding Class 4 or 5 and insulation flame retardant PVC.
9.2.2 The external LV power cables will be black color, minimum cross-section 2.5 mm2,
Insulation Class 0.60/1.0 kV, Stranding Class 4 or 5 and insulation flame retardant PVC.
9.2.3 The MV cables will be black color, Insulation Class 8.7/15 kV, Insulation XLPE / PVC.
9.2.4 The maximum cross-section for (multicore or singlecore) is 240 mm2, as well for medium as
for low voltage, More than one cable per phase shall be used when there is need of larger
cross-sections, always respecting the maximum limit of 240 mm2. Cables above 120 mm2
shall have stranding class 5.
9.2.5 All motor supply cables must be 4-core (3 phases + ground) with Stranding Class 4 or 5.
9.2.6 All conductors (cores) of a multicore cable must have their numbering and identification
written on the insulation itself.
9.2.7 The busbars must comply with the same rules as the cables.
9.2.8 For better use of the reels a CUTTING PLAN must be prepared for the cables.
9.2.9 The cables for signaling must be shielded. In the case of cables for external signals, should
it be impossible to use polarized cables with red (positive) and blue (negative), then a pair
with (positive) and black (negative) shall be provided.
9.2.10 Mending cables, mainly power cables, must be avoided as much as possible. Should this be
unavoidable, and then the mend shall preferentially be executed in a covered and easily
accessible place.
9.2.11 Concerning the number of conductors (cores) for multicore cables, all standards existing on
the market may be used.
9.2.12 See standard VS-N-010-1 concerning Nomenclature and Identification of Cables.
Issue Date | 18/06/2008 Revision | 002 Revision Date | 04/09/2008 Page 14 of 25
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
ELECTRICAL, AUTOMATION AND INSTRUMENTATION SYSTEM -SPECIFICATION AND INSTALLATION GUIDELINE VS1
10 TRAYS
10.1 The trays must be of the "ladder" type, "Hot deep" galvanized, manufactured and applied
according to norm NBR 6323.
10.2 All standardized widths are allowed, however with standard height 100 mm.
10.3 The trays must be individual for each cable class (HV - MV - 460 V - 220 V -
instrumentation/signals, etc.), assembled in this order from bottom to top.
10.4 Cables 460 V and 220 V may share the same tray by using a separator. HV and MV cables
may not share a tray; the same applies to signal cables. Special cases must previously be
discussed with the VSB team.
10.5 The trays must preferably be installed in the horizontal position, with their opening upward.
However, in environments where there is risk of inflammable materials accumulating on
them, they must be installed in the vertical position (opening to the side) and must also be
provided with extra protection in more critical situations.
10.6 The highest tray of a route and/or the widest tray must always be covered.
10.7 All trays of a route passing through a local, where it is possible that material be spilled over
them (ex. under a belt conveyor), must be covered 2 m before and 2 m after the
transposition.
10.8 The routes must always be designed considering access facility and safety of persons and
trays. Installing the trays near heat sources, pressurized lines or inflammable materials
should be avoided. Should this prove impossible, the trays must be provided with adequate
protection.
10.9 The minimum distance between 2 tray beds on a same route may never be less than 250
mm according to the figure below.
| Upper tray
\ 250 mm I
| Lower tray ^ r
10.10 The use of non-metallic trays / channels is allowed for installations in protected locals at high positions, as long as the general safety is not
put at risk.
| Issue Date | 18/06/2008 | Revision | 002 | Revision Date | 04/09/2008 | Page 15 of 25 |
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
ELECTRICAL, AUTOMATION AND INSTRUMENTATION SYSTEM -SPECIFICATION AND INSTALLATION GUIDELINE VS1
10.11 All trays must be grounded by a bare copper cable running along the route and spaced
connections between the diverse tray levels.
10.12 See standard VS-N-010-1 concerning nomenclature and identification of cables.
11 DUCTS AND CONDUITS
11.1 The conduits must be of the heavy type, thick-walled, thread preferentially NPT, "Hot deep"
galvanized, manufactured and applied according to norm NBR 5598. Use of conduits
without thread and junctions made with bolted accessories is allowed. The minimum
diameter must be W.
11.2 Condulets and other boxes must of cast aluminum.
11.3 Sleeves, covers and other accessories not of cast aluminum must have the same surface
treatment applied as for conduits.
11.4 In underground installation ducts type "CANAFLEX" with smooth (not corrugated) wall
should preferentially be used.
11.5 The use of non-metallic conduits and accessories is allowed for installations in protected
locals, as long as there are no other requirements.
11.6 In general the conduits may be visibly assembled.
11.7 The maximum distance between two Junction boxes / condulets in installations is 12 m in
linear lengths. In non-linear length the facility for laying the cables must be considered, but
also always limited to 12 meters.
11.8 The routes must always be designed considering access facility and safety of persons and
ducts/conduits. Installing near heat sources, pressurized lines or inflammable materials
should be avoided. Should this prove impossible, then the trays must be provided with
adequate protection.
12 COMMAND AND SIGNALING
12.1 For Commands:
ON / Open / Start Green Button
OFF / Close / Stop: Red Button
Issue Date I 18/06/2008 Revision I 002 I Revision Date | 04/09/2008 Page 16 of 25
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
ELECTRICAL, AUTOMATION AND INSTRUMENTATION SYSTEM -SPECIFICATION AND INSTALLATION GUIDELINE VS1
Reset Emergency OFF
Yellow Button
Red Mushroom Button
12.2 For Signaling:
ON / Opened / Started / Running
OFF / Stopped / Closed:
Failure:
In Service / Selected:
Not in Service:
Red
Green
Yellow
Blue
White
12.3 Standard basic nomenclature:
ON OFF
Open Close
Local Remote
Start Stop
Reset
Select
Manual Semi-Ai
Automatic
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