模板工程安全技术措施
6.9.2. Safety technical measure of template project
地面上的支模场地必须平整夯实，并同时排除现场的不安全因素。
Place for propping up mould shall be tamping; eliminate the unsafe factor of working site at the same time.
模板工程作业高度在2m以上时，必须设置安全防护设施。
When the operating height of template project is higher than 2m, it is necessary to arrange safety protection facilities.
操作人员登高必须走人行梯道，严禁利用模板支撑攀登上下，不得在墙顶、及其他高处狭窄而无防护的模板上行走。
The operating personnel shall take ladder for climb up. It is forbidden to climb up through the template, and personnel walk on the wall, isolated beam and the other template without prevention unit is not allowed.
模板的立柱顶撑必须设牢固的拉杆，不得与临时物件相连接。模板安装过程中，不得间歇，柱头、搭头、立柱顶撑、拉杆等必须安装牢固成整体后，作业人员才允许离开。
The column support of the template shall firmly fixed by pull rod, which shall not link with interim articles. It is forbidden to have intermittence during the installation process of template. The construction personnel shall not leave until the column cap, lap, column support, and pull rod are firmly installed to form an integral unit.
基础及地下工程模板安装，必须检查基坑土壁边坡的稳定状况，基坑上口边沿1m以内不得堆放模板及材料。向坑内运送模板构件时，严禁抛掷。使用起重机械运送时，下方操作人员必须远离危险区域。
The installation of foundation and underground project template shall check the steady state of the wall slope of foundation pit. 1m area along upper opening of foundation pit border shall not be pile up with the templates and materials. It is forbidden to throw the component of the template to the pit in transporting process. Personnel shall not stand under the endanger area while hoisting machinery is operated for transferring process.
组装立柱模板时，四周必须设牢固支撑，应将几个柱模连成整体。支设独立梁模应搭设临时操作平台，不得站在柱模上操作和在梁底模上行走和立侧模。
During the assembling process of column template, the construction area shall be firmly supported. It is applicable to link the several column moulds into an integral unit. Set up the interim operating platform for the independent beam mould. It is forbidden to stand on the column mould for operation and walk on bottom mould of beam and side mould.
拆模作业时，必须设警戒区，严禁下方有人进入。拆模人员必须站在平稳牢固可靠的地方，保持自身平衡，不得猛撬，以防失稳坠落。
The security area shall be arranged during the removal process. It is forbidden to walk under the construction area. The removal personnel shall stand in a firm and reliable place; keep one's own balance; and do not prize suddenly in case of accident of lose balance and falling.
严禁用吊车直接吊除没有撬松动的模板。
It is forbidden to use crane directly hoist the template which does not prize loosely.
拆除的模板支撑等材料，必须边拆、边清、边运、边码垛。
The removal support materials of template shall dismantle, clear, transport, and pile up simultaneously with the removal process.
楼层高处拆下的材料，严禁向下抛掷。
The material removal from high floor shall not throw downward.
6.9.3. 混凝土工程安全技术措施
6.9.3. Safety technical measure of concrete project
浇筑混凝土使用的导管节间必须连接牢靠，操作部位应设护身栏杆，不得直接站在溜放槽帮上操作。
The intersegment of pipe guide applying in casting concrete shall be firmly fixed. The operating area shall have railing, and it is prohibit standing on edge of the rolling slot for operation.
浇筑高度2m以上的混凝土应搭设操作平台，不得站在模板或支撑上操作。
The operating platform shall be arranged in case of the height of casting concrete above 2m. It is forbidden to stand on template or supporting frame for operation.
使用输送泵输送混凝土时，应由2人以上人员牵引布料杆。管道接头、安全阀、管道等必须安装牢固，输送前应试送，检修时必须卸压。
When the transfer pump is applied for concrete transportation, two personnel or above shall be assigned for pulling the cloth pole. The pipeline connection, relief valve, pipeline, etc. shall be firmly installed. Perform trail process before transportation; release pressure in case of overhauling.
混凝土振捣器使用前必须经电工检验确认合格后方可使用。开关箱内必须装设漏电保护器，插座插头应完好无损，电源线不得破皮漏电；操作者必须穿绝缘鞋，戴绝缘手套。
The concrete vibrator shall be checked and confirmed by the electrician that unit is qualified before application. The leakage protector shall be installed in the switch case, the socket plug keeps intact; the cable is free of broken cover to avoid electric leakage; the operator must wear the insulating shoes and the insulating glove.
2023年8月20日