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CTCS-2级列控系统资料英语翻译-中英对照

发布时间:2012-10-19      阅读次数:1910

CTCS-2级列控系统资料英语翻译-中英对照

1 CTCS-2级列控系统 CTCS Train Control System Level 2
CTCS-2级列控系统是基于ZPW-2000轨道电路+点式应答器传输列车运行许可信息并采用目标距离模式监控列车安全运行的列车运行控制系统。CTCS-2级列控系统在客运专线将主要用于实现兼容250km/h以下铁路线列控系统和作为ETCS 2系统的备用系统使用。
CTCS Train Control System Level 2 is a train control system based on ZPW-2000 track circuit, which applies a point balise to transmit train operation licence information and adopts object distance mode to monitor safe running of trains. For passenger dedicated lines, CTCS Train Control System Level 2 will be applied mostly in compatibility of control system of railway trains with speed below 250km/h and will be used as the backup system of ETCS System Level 2.
1.1 技术原则Technical Principle
1.1.1.1 区间不设地面信号机,以车载显示作为行车凭证。Set up no ground signal device in the space intervals but take train display as its travelling basis.
1.1.1.2 在各闭塞分区入口、进站信号机、出站信号机等处设置应答器组(两个以上)设备,为列车提供运行前方线路参数、临时限速等信息。Install balise units (more than two) for each block range entrance, home signal device and starting signal device to offer data such as parameter of lines ahead and temporary speed limit for trains.     
1.1.1.3 在各出站信号机前设置应答器,为列车提供绝对停车信息(需新增CTCS报文)及列车发车进路信息,当轨道电路信息为HU码和无码时,接收到此信息列车立即实施制动停车。防止极端状态下列车冒出信号机。Install balise ahead each starting signal device to offer absolute stop information (updated CTCS massage shall be required) and departure and arrival information for trains. When track circuit signal is displayed as HU code or no code, the train receives this signal will shall brake to stop immediately to prevent output signal of the train under extreme conditions. 
1.1.1.4 用于列车定位的两个相邻应答器(组)间距离不能超过1500米。The distance between the two adjacent balises (units) for positioning of trains shall be never over 1,500 meters.
1.1.1.5 区间线路、车站正线、车站股道采用ZPW-2000(UM)系列轨道电路,连续为列车提供运行前方闭塞分区空闲、道岔侧向进路等信息。同载频且相邻轨道电路(线间距5米)长度超过650米时,应进行分割,以避免邻线干扰。Interval lines, station main line and station track apply ZPW-2000(UM)series track circuit, which continuously offers trains with such information as free block range ahead and diverted direction entry of turnout. Adjacent track circuits with the same carrier frequency (distance between lines of 5 meters) shall be split up to avoid interference   if their lengths exceed 650 meters.    
1.1.1.6 对于简单中间小站,道岔弯股采用跳线与直股并联的方式实现轨道电路功能。对于复杂大站,道岔弯股采用插入25Hz相敏轨道电路的方式实现轨道电路功能。For a simple interval small station, turnout bending rail achieves its track circuit function by means of parallel connection of jumping wire and straight rail. While for a complex large station, turnout bending rail achieves its track circuit function by means of inlaying phase-sensitive track circuit.   
1.1.1.7 为解决相邻轨道电路绝缘破损时纵向串码信号升级危及正线行车安全的问题,各侧线股道出站信号机外方设置50米短轨道电路。当信号关闭,该轨道电路发H码,当信号开放,该轨道电路与股道发相同码。Set up 50m short track circuit outside starting signal devices of each side track to settle the problem that the upgrading of longitudinal cross code signal caused by insulation failure will endanger travelling on main lines. The track circuit will send code H when signal is closed down; the track circuit and track will send same code when signal is open.  
1.1.1.8 车站、区间中继站设置以2X2取2安全计算机为平台的列控中心(TCC),依据联锁进路、轨道占用、临时限速等信息,控制各轨道电路设备发码、应答器临时限速、应答器列车进路等信息。Set up train control centre (TCC) with 2X2 fetch 2 safe computer as its platform at railway stations and interval relay stations to control each track circuit equipment to send codes, temporary speed limit of balise and train entry information supplied by balises according to data such as interlock entry, track occupation and temporary speed limit.   
1.1.1.9 通过设置在进站信号机、出站口、区间中继站等处有源应答器为列车提供区间线路、车站正线的临时限速信息,临时限速以闭塞分区为基本单元,速度设45km/h、60km/h、80km/h、120km/h、160km/h、220 km/h共6个等限速级。Set up entry signal device and active balises at the station exits and interval relay stations to offer temporary speed limit data of interval lines and main lines for trains. Temporary speed limit takes block range as its basic unit with 6 speed limit classes such as 45km/h, 60km/h, 80km/h, 120km/h, 160km/h and 220 km/h.
1.1.1.10 对于18号以上的道岔侧向进路,在U2S码的轨道电路入口处设置一个有源应答器(组),通过应答器“CTCS-4”报文向列车提供道岔侧向允许列车运行的速度。For the diverted direction entry of turnout with number above 18, set up an active balise (unit) at the tack circuit entrance of U2S to offer the allowable speed of diverted direction of turnout for trains by “CTCS-4” massage of balise.
1.1.1.11 轨道电路采用码序为:L5-L5-L4-L3-L2-L-LU-U-HU,满足300km/h速度列车安全运行的要求。The code order of track circuit is: L5-L5-L4-L3-L2-L-LU-U-HU, meeting the requirements regarding safe running of trains with speed of 300km/h. 
1.1.1.12 其它条件符合既有线200km/h铁路CTCS-2列控系统相关规定。Other conditions meet related specifications on CTCS Train Control System Level 2 of existing railway with speed of 200km/h.
1.2 ZWP-2000轨道电路Track Circuit
ZPW-2000A型无绝缘移频轨道电路,源自于法国高速铁路UM71轨道电路,经过引进、消化、吸收,再创新的历程,开发而成。在轨道电路传输安全性、传输长度、系统可靠性、可维修性以及结合国情提高技术性能价格比、降低工程造价上都有了显著提高。ZPW-2000A uninsulated frequency-shift track circuit was originated from UM71 track circuit of high-speed railway in France, and devolops till now druing a process of  indroduction, digestion, absorption and reinnovation. By now, it has been greatly improved in track circuit transmission security, transmission length, system reliability, maintenanceability and technique-function-price ratio and project cost reduction based on the national conditions of China.  
根据客运专线大量使用无碴轨道及桥梁、隧道的特点,为确保轨道电路可靠工作在无碴轨道区段轨道电路按下列条件进行设计。As per the features of passenger dedicated lines mostly applying ballastless track, bridge and tunnel, track circuit in ballastless track section shall be designed on conditions as follows to ensure the reliable work of track circuit.
(1) 道碴电阻ballast resistance: 3Ω/km
(2) 分路电阻shunt resistance: 0.25Ω
(3) 轨道电路设计长度design length of track circuit: 1000m
(4) 轨道电缆最远传输长度为ultimate transmission distance of track cable: 7500m;particular case: 可10000m。
(5) 机车信号最小电流minimum current of locomotive signal: 0.5A at 1700Hz, 2000Hz, 2300 Hz; 0.45A at 2600 Hz.
当轨道电缆长度超过7500m时,应在区间适当位置增设区间轨道电路中继站。Add interval track circuit relay stations at reasonable places of intervals when the length of track cable exceeds 7500m.
发送器采用1+1冗余方式,接收器采用双机并用方式,实现轨道电路系统的高可靠性。Transmitter applying 1+1 redundant method and receiver applys two-machine use method to achive high reliablity of track circuit system.
站内轨道电路按下列方案进行设置。Track circuit inside stations will be set up as per the following scheme.
a. 对于复杂大站 For complex large station
站内ZPW-2000A轨道电路的布置将完全按照中国大秦线站内ZPW-2000A轨道电路的布置原则进行轨道电路布置和划分,即:正线、股道采用ZPW-2000A轨道电路,在较长的道岔弯股插入一段25Hz相敏轨道,以解决弯股较长恶化轨道电路分路问题。The Layout of ZPW-2000A track circuit in the stations will be carried out and divided in full accordance with the layout principle of ZPW-2000A track circuit in the sation of China Daqin Railway Line. Namely, main lines and tracks apply ZPW-2000A track circuits and inlay a 25Hz phase-sensitive track into longer turnout bending rail to settle the problem of long bending trail worsening track circuit shunt.
b. 对于高速线中间站For interval stations in high-speed lines
由于这类车站的规模小,轨道电路区段数量有限,可以根据实际站场情况进行轨道电路区段的划分。站内轨道电路采用ZPW-2000A轨道电路。其并联方式如下:
Track circuit section may be divided according to actual station conditions owing to small size of these stations and limit sections of track circuit.
道岔区段轨道电路长度要求:Length requirement of track circuit at turnout sections:
机车信号电流要求为current of locomotive signal shall be 500mA(1700Hz, 2000Hz和and 2300Hz)or 或450mA(2600Hz)的条件下,and the length of track circuit is as follows轨道电路长度如下:
轨道区段类型Types of track sections 分路电阻(Ω)Shunt resistance(Ω) 道床漏泄Track bed leakage
(Ω•km) 轨道电路允许的最大长度(m)
Maximum allowable length of track circuit
道岔区段Turnout sections
(two branches included含两个分支) 0.15 2 600
电源要求Power requirement
(1) 轨道电路设备只有发送器、接收器是有源设备,其它设备是无源设备。Only transmitters and receivers of track circuit equipment are active components, and other are passive components.
(2) 电源电压范围:直流23.5V~24.5V。Voltage scope of power: direct current 23.5V-24.5V.
(3) 发送器正常工作时负载为400Ω,输出功率为1电平时,耗电为5.55A;当负载短路时耗电小于10.5A。The load of transmitter under normal operation is 400Ω, and when output power is 1 level, its power consumption will be 5.55A. Its consumption will be less than 10.5A when short-circuit of load occurs.
(4) 接收器正常工作时耗电小于500mA。The electrical consumption of receivers under nomal operation will be less than 500mA.
环境条件Environmental condition
(1) 室外温度为Outdoor temperature will be from -30°C to +70°C,室内温度and indoor temperature will befrom为-5°C to +40°C.
(2) 相对湿度不大于95%(温度30°C时)Relative moisture will not more than 95% (under temperature of 30°C).
(3) 大气压力为Atmospheric pressure will be from 74.8kPa to 106 kPa(at sea level elevation below 2500m海拔高度2500m以下)
电磁兼容性Electromagnetism Compatibility EMC
(1)满足铁道部TB/T 3034-2002标准中有关电磁兼容规定。Shall meet the specifications regarding electromagnetism compatibility in the TB/T 3034-2002 Standard issued by Ministry of Railways.
(2)系统采用综合接地系统,接地电阻不大于1欧姆。The system apply integrated earthed system with earth resistance not more than 1 Ω.
System RAMS
ZPW-2000A无绝缘移频轨道电路发送器和接收器的平均无故障间隔时间(MTBF)大于或等于1.5×105小时。Average no-failure time interval (MTBF) of transmitters and receivers of ZPW-2000A uninsulated frequency-shift track circuit shall be over or equal to 1.5×105 hours.
根据目前对同类微电子设备使用故障率的统计,每段轨道电路According to the cuurent statistic of application failure rate of the microelectronic equipment of the same category, each section of track circuit
发送故障率为:λ1=1.527×10-4 件/天Transmiting failure rate is: λ1=1.527×10-4 Pcs/day
接收故障率为:λ2=1.498×10-4 件/天Receiving failure rate is: λ2=1.498×10-4 Pcs/day
依以上基础数据,按发送“1+1”、接收双机并行工作方式,将一个电务段管内轨道电路视为一个系统,对可靠性计算如下:
As per basic data above, consider the track circuit inside an electrical pipe section as a system by means of “1+1”when transmitting and two-machine parallel operation when receiving. Its reliablility shall be calculated as follows :


No. 系统中含轨道电路区段数量Amount of circuit section containing track in system 维修条件Maintenance Conditions 系统无故障工作时间Mean time between significant failures (year) 一年内系统影响行车故障件数(件)
Failure amount of travelling crane due to system within a year (piece)
  有无值守人员Whether there is personnel  on duty  故障恢复时间Time of failure recovery
T(h)  
1 1 No 8 898.127 0.00111
2 200 No 8 4.4906 0.22686
3 200 Yes 1 35.9251 0.02784
4 200 Yes 0.5 71.8502 0.01392
5 200 Yes 50%  0.5 8.3063 0.12039
  No 50% 8  
[注]: 其中:N为系统中轨道电路总数,K为系数,取值0.12。

[Note]: Thereinto:N stands for the total amount of track circuit in system, K is a coefficient, value of 0.12.
设备尺寸Equipment Dimension
ZPW-2000A设备机柜尺寸:900mm(宽)600mm(厚)2400mm(高)。
Dimension of equipment  machine-cabinet ZPW-2000A :  900mm(wide)600mm(thick)2400mm(high)
1.2.1 地面列控中心  Station Train Control Center
列控中心(TCC)根据其管辖范围内轨道占用、车站进路及边界条件等信息,按照CTCS技术规范规定的轨道电路码序、应答器信息,控制轨道电路的发码信息和应答器信息,向列车提供其行车所需要的运行许可。地面列控中心(TCC)采用基于K5B-MC型2×2取2安全计算机平台,具有技术成熟、可靠等特点。
Train Control Center (TCC) provides trains with operating license required by travelling crane based on occupied tracks in  its domination, station route and boundary condition, etc. and in accordance with code order of track circuit, responder information, code sending information and responder information specified by CTCS technical specification. Station Train Control Center (TCC) has mature and dependable technology by applying safe computer platform based on K5B-MC type 2×2 taking 2.
地面列控中心(TCC)是在K5B计算机联锁2x2取2平台上开发的列控中心产品,满足铁道部CTCS2级技术规范要求,产品平台经历了联锁超过200个车站的运用考验,性能稳定可靠。
Station Train Control Center (TCC) is a TCC exploited product interlocked on K5B computer 2x2 taking 2 platform to satisfy technical standard and requirement of grade 2 of CTCS; product platform has experienced by over 200 interlocked stations tests, with steady and dependable performance.
地面列控中心(TCC)实现了轨道电路编码、应答器报文存储、LEU报文控制、区间信号机控制等功能。
Station Train Control Center (TCC) realizes code of track circuit, massage storage of responder,  LEU massage control, machine control to section signal, and other functions.
ZPW-2000A轨道电路信息编码,区间信号机控制,LEU报文控制等功能通过建立在K5B 二乘二取二平台上的列控中心(简称TCC)进行控制。列控中心(TCC)根据其管辖范围内轨道占用、车站进路及边界条件等信息,按照CTCS技术规范规定的轨道电路码序,控制轨道电路的发码信息,向列车提供其行车所需要的运行许可;根据调度中心/车站值班员设置的临时限速信息,控制LEU报文。
The function of ZPW-2000A about information code of track circuit, machine control to section signal, LEU massage control, etc. was controlled by Train Control Center (hereafter called TCC), establishing on K5B 2x2 taking 2 platform. Train Control Center (TCC) provides trains with operating license required by travelling crane based on occupied tracks in its domination, station route and boundary condition, etc. and in accordance with code order of track circuit, responder information, code sending information and  responder information specified by CTCS technical specification; to control LEU message based on temporary speed restricting information set up by dispatching centre/ person of station on duty.
列控中心(TCC)的主机,采用日本京三制作所研制的采用32位处理器的高性能计算机系统,其具有2×2取2的冗余结构,并以主从方式并行运行。每系采用“故障-安全”的双CPU处理器F486。两系具有相同的硬件结构,之间通过并行接口建立的高速通道交换信息,实现2重系的同步和切换。该系统的安全性通过日本铁道综合技术研究所审查和日本运输省认证,达到铁路信号控制系统的安全性要求,符合“故障-安全”原则,具有高的可靠性和安全性。
Main frame of Train Control Centre (TCC) applies computer of high performance system with 32 bits processor researched by Japanese KYOSAN, which has 2x2 taking 2, redundant structure and operates in both principal and subordinate manners. Each system adopts “failure-safety” professor F486 with double CPUs. Both systems have the same hardware structures, establishing high speed passage to exchange information by parallel interface, realizing in-phrase and switch of double systems. The safety of this system has approved by Japan Comprehensive Technology Institution of Railway and authenticated by Japanese Ministry of Transportation, achieved safety requirement of railway signal control system, and confirmed to principle of “failure-safety”, with high dependability and safety.
“故障-安全”处理器的两个CPU在同一个时钟源控制下,实现总线级同步,总线比较器以时钟为单位,对双CPU的处理经过、处理结果进行对照检查,经总线比较器比较,双CPU运行完全一致时,正常继电器吸起,输出“光/电转换电路”接通电源,输出有效。当发生故障时,总线比较器可以作到对CPU及周边器件故障,在最短的时间内(即一个CPU时钟周期内)最及时的发现,通过屏蔽对外输出或停止CPU动作,使安全得到最有效的保证。
Under control of the same clock source, two CPUs of “failure-safety” processor realize synchronous bus grade, bus comparator takes clock as unit to compare and check disposal procedure and result of the double CPUs, after comparing by bus comparator, and double CPUs operating consistently, normal electrical relay sucks up and outputs “light/electricity transforming circuit” turn-on power supply, with effective output. When failure takes place, bus comparator will immediately detect failures of CPU and peripheral in the shortest time (namely, within one CPU clock period), through shielding external output or stopping CPU action to assure the most effective safe guarantee.
每系主机由IPU6(电源板)、F486-4(CPU板)、FSIO(通信扩展板)、ZSIO2-Ci(RS422扩展板)、CANIF(CAN扩展板)、VHSC6(LAN扩展板)组成。ZSIO2-Ci、CANIF、VHSC6通信接口扩展板可以根据系统的通信需要进行扩展。机笼内的各电路板之间通过母板上的VME总线互连。列控主机机笼配置见图4。
Each system of main frame is composed of IPU6(power supply panel), F486-4(CPU panel), FSIO(extensive communication panel), ZSIO2-Ci(RS422 extensive panel), CANIF(CAN extensive panel), VHSC6(LAN extensive panel). Extensive panel of communication interface about ZSIO2-Ci、CANIF, and VHSC6  may be extended according to requirement of communication. Each circuit panel in machine cage is connected by bus VME on motherboard.  see layout of train control main frame in fig.4.

 
System 1 Power panel, CPU panel, extensive communication panel, extensive communication panel, RS422 extensive panel, CAN extensive panel, LAN extensive panel, LAN extensive panel
System 2 Power panel, CPU panel, extensive communication panel, extensive communication panel, RS422 extensive panel, CAN extensive panel, LAN extensive panel, LAN extensive panel
列控主机每一系有5个连接电子终端的通信接口,每个通信接口可连接一个电子终端机笼。
Each system of train control main frame has 5 communicating interfaces for electron terminals, with each communicating interface connecting to one electron terminal cage.
列控主机每系有相同的“故障-安全”双CPU结构,CPU板结构原理见图5。双CPU的同步、比较和输出管理通过硬件实现。
Each system of train control main frame has the same “failure-safety” double CPUs structure,   see CPU panel structure and principle in fig. 5. Management system of comparison and output will be carried out by double CPUs.

 

The first line: Memorizer, Signal inputting in-phase of other system, Signal inputting in-phase of this system                          
The second line: Clock, Comparator of bus, Safe drive FDS for failure, Normal electrical relay,                                       
                                      Memorizer
Bus (总线)
The third line: Memorizer
“故障-安全”处理器的两个CPU在同一个时钟源控制下,实现总线级时钟同步,总线比较器以时钟为单位,对双CPU的处理经过、处理结果进行对照检查,经总线比较器比较,双CPU运行完全一致时,正常继电器吸起,输出“光/电转换电路”接通电源,输出有效。当发生故障时,总线比较器可以作到对CPU及周边器件故障,在最短的时间内(即一个CPU时钟周期内)最及时的发现,通过屏蔽对外输出或停止CPU动作,使安全得到最有效的保证。

Under control of the same clock source, two CPUs of “failure-safety” processor realize in-phase bus grade clock, bus comparator takes clock as unit to compare and check the double CPUs disposal procedure and result, after comparing by bus comparator, and double CPUs operating consistently, normal electrical relay sucks up and outputs “light/electricity transforming circuit” turn-on power supply, with effective output. When failure takes place, bus comparator will immediately detect failures of CPU and peripheral in the shortest time (namely, within one CPU clock period), through shielding external output or stopping CPU action to assure the most effective safe guarantee.

CPU1的处理结果可以最终输出,CPU2没有输出途径,只用于安全性校核。
Disposal result of CPU1 will finally output, CPU2 does not have available output approach, which is only applied in checking safety.
CPU1和CPU2上运行的软件代码在CPU指令级完全一致,CPU1和CPU2的硬件结构和外围电路完全一致,从而保证双CPU的时钟级同步。
The software codes operated on CPU1 and CPU2 are entirely identical to CPU dictation grade. Hardware structures of CPU1 and CPU2 are identical to surrounding circuit to ensure the clock of double CPUs synchronically. 
列控主机由并列两重系组成,以主从方式并行运行。两系间通过并行接口(FIFO)建立的高速数据通道交换信息,实现2系的同步和切换。
Main frame of train control is composed of double systems, operating in principal and subordinate manners. The two systems establish high speed data passage to exchange information by two parallel interface (FIFO) and to realize in-phase and switch of system 2.
列控主机的二重系安装在一个机架的一个母板上,双机信息交换通过母板互连,不需要要经过外部的电缆连接。双机切换由CPU板内的安全电路实现,不另设独立的切换电路。二重系之间没有经过外部连接的通道,从而保证了双机切换控制的高安全性和高可靠性。二重系的切换原理基于:
Double systems of train control main frame are installed on a motherboard in a machine holder; the information exchange of two machines was connected by motherboard, without passing through exterior cable connection. The switch of both machines was realized by safe circuit installed in CPU panel, no independent switch circuit is needed. There is no connecting passage through exterior connection between double systems in order to ensure high safety and dependability of double machine switch. The switch principle of double system based on:

列控主机主、从系各自执行全部处理功能。
Principal system and subordinate system of train control main frame shall enforce entirely disposal functions.
列控主机主系在每个处理周期的启始时刻向从系发出同步信号,令从系与主系保持周期同步。
Principal system of train control main frame will give off an in-phase signal to system at the beginning of each disposal period, to keep the periods of principal system and subordinate system synchronous.
列控主机主、从系交换处理结果。从系取与主系一致的结果输出。
 Exchanging and disposal results shall be performed by principal system and subordinate system of train control main frame. Subordinate system takes the result in accordance with principal system.
当主系因故障停止输出时,从系自动接替工作,变为主系,保证整个系统的不间断运行
When main system stops outputting due to failure, subordinate system will relay on operation automatically and become principal system to ensure whole system shall run without interruption.
CANIF(CAN扩展板)配置于列控中心主机机笼内,通过VME总线与主机通信。每块CANIF板可以提供独立的两个CAN通信接口,支持CAN2.0B通信协议。通过CAN总线接口,可以实现与轨道电路的通信连接。还可以通过CAN转RS422/RS485模块扩展RS422/RS485接口。
CANIF(CAN extensive panel)is installed in main frame of TCC, communicated with main frame by VME bus. Each CANIF panel may offer two independent CAN communicating interfaces, sustaining CAN2.0B communication protocol. It is possible to realize communicating connection with track circuit by CAN bus. Meanwhile, RS422/RS485 interface may be extended by transferring CAN to RS422/RS485 module.

125M回线由L回线、R回线双重构成,与LAN 相连接的装置也为双重构成,双系装置的各系分别与L回线、R回线双方接续,同时通信。双系装置的各系为“故障-安全”装置。
The loop wire of 125M local area network is comprised of double constitutions, namely L loop and R loop. The device connected with LAN is also has double constitutions. The double-system device is a two way connection and performs a simultaneous communication by L loop and R loop respectively. Double-system device is a “failure-security” device for each system.
通过该局域网可以实现列控中心与车站联锁的通信连接,同时实现相邻列控中心之间和主分列控中心之间的通信。
Communication connection between train control centre and station interlock shall be realized through this local area network. At the same time communication between adjacent train control centre and main distribution train control centre is also available.  
由于ZPW-2000A轨道电路传输距离的限制(不大于7.5Km),在站间距离超过15Km的线路中间设立1个或多个中继站。
Limited by the transportation space of ZPW-2000A track circuit (7.5Km maximum), one or more relay stations shall be set up in which the station space is exceed 15Km.
列控中心(TCC)需要与轨道电路接收、发送设备、车站联锁、微机监测等进行接口,交换数据。列控中心(TCC)之间也需要交换数据。
Train control centre shall interface and exchange data with receiving and transmission equipment of track circuit, station interlock and computer monitoring, etc. Data exchange is also required between train control centres. 
通过CAN总线与轨道电路接收器、发送器接口;
To interface with track circuit receiver and transmitter by CAN bus.
通过RS422与LEU进行通信,通信接口满足欧标‘S’接口的规范要求;
Communicate with LEU through RS422; communication interface shall meet the requirements of “S” interface in Europe standard.
列控中心之间通过125M光纤网连接,传递边界条件及方向等信息;
Information of boundary condition and direction delivery between train control centres shall be transmitted by connecting with 125M optical network.
与DS6-K5B车站联锁间采用125M光纤网连接, 进行安全信息传输;
Apply 125M optical network 125M to connect with DS6-K5B station interlock optical network to ensure safe information transmission.
与其它列控系统如需交换信息,可采用串行通信方式通过光纤传输进行安全信息交换,也可采用继电器接口通过电缆方式连接。
When exchange information with the other train control system, serial communication mode may be applied to perform information exchange through optical transformation, and adopt the relay interface with cable mode connection is also applicable.
K5B-TCC与DS6-K5B联锁采用统一平台,和统一机柜电源设计。有关该平台的EMC、RAMS分析,环境条件,以及机柜尺寸和电源要求请参见DS6-K5B联锁技术规格书相关章节。
The interlock between K5B-TCCand DS6-K5B applied the uniform platform and uniform cabinet power design. EMC and RAMS analysis, environment condition, cabinet dimension and power requirement regarding this platform, pleased refer to the relative chapter in DS6-K5B interlock specification.
1.2.2 应答器Balise,
应答器将全部采用本地化生产的满足铁道部应答器技术条件的应答器设备,有源应答器的地面编码单元(LEU)将方在信号机械室内并直接由地面列控中心(TCC)通过RS422串行通信接口进行控制。一个地面编码单元(LEU)可控制4个有源应答器,其间传输电缆长度最长2500米。
All balises shall apply the local balise products which meet the balise technical specification of Ministry of Railways. Land encoding unit (LEU) of active balise shall be located in signal mechanical room and directly controlled by train control centre by RS422 serial communication interface. One land encoding unit may control 4 active balises with the maximum length of transformation cable of 2500 meters.
根据CTCS-2级列控系统工作要求,在每个闭塞分区入口处、进站信号机、出站信号机处设置应答器组,为车载设备提供定位、线路参数、临时限速等信息,其中定位信息也同时提供给ETCS-2级系统使用。
In accordance with the working requirements of CTCS-2 level train control system, at the entrance of each block range, in-station signal, out-station signal, balise shall be equipped to provide information of orientation, line parameters and temporary speed limit etc. In all these information orientation information is also supplied to the ETCS-2level system in the same time.  
进站信号机、出站信号机处设置一个有源应答器和一个无源应答器,用以提供列车接发车进路线路参数及临时限速、列车运行方向等信息。
An active balise and a passive balise shall be equipped on in-station signal and out-station signal respectively to provide information including train entering and departure line parameters, temporary speed limit and train running direction, etc.
各区间闭塞闭塞分区入口处设置两个无源应答器,用以提供列车运行前方线路参数,并提供列车运行方向信息。
Block of each interval and block range entrance shall be equipped with two passive balises to provide information including train running line parameters as well as information of train running direction.
为提高临时限速实时性,区间中继站处设置一个有源应答器,用以提供列车运行前方临时限速信息。
For improving the real time practicability of temporary speed limit, relay station of sections shall be equipped with an active balise to provide temporary speed limit information for train running direction. 
2 兼容CTCS 2  Compatibility CTCS 2
为满足CTCS-2系统的动车组由既有线运行至高速线的需求,高速线列控系统应与CTCS-2系统兼容。
As to meet the requirements of dynamic group of CTCS-2 system from current railway to high speed line, the system of high speed line shall be compatible with CTCS2.
在高速线ETCS系统与CTCS-2系统的主要差异表现为地面系统为车载设备提供运行许可(目标距离、目标速度)信息的途径不同,ETCS系统是通过在每一个闭塞分区入口处(包括进、出站信号机)设置的有源应答器向列车传送ETCS /CTCS-L2报文的形式实现,而CTCS-2系统是通过轨道电路连续向列车传送列车运行前方空闲闭塞分区数量,根据轨道信息和应答器数据CTCS L2车载设备能够计算制动曲线相关的移动授权数据,两系统其余工作是基本相同的。额外的ETCS 功能对CTCS 2级系统来说是透明的,由于CTCS 系统忽略应答其中的ETCS专用数据。
The main difference between ETCS system and CTCS-2 system is the different approach to provide operating permission information (object distance, object speed) for ground system as well as equipment on the train. The implementation of ETCS system is to provide ETCS /CTCS-L2 message through the active balise which equipped on each block section entrance (including in-station signal, out-station signal). However, the implementation of CTCS-2 system is to provide the number of idle block sections in the direction of train running consistently to train through track circuit. According to track information and balise data, the CTCS L2 equipment on the train may calculate the moving authorization data related with braking curve. The rest of work of the two systems is the same. As to CTCS 2 level system the additional ETCS function is transparent due to the CTCS override to response the data specialized for ETCS system.          
为满足3分钟运行间隔要求和与ETCS系统兼容,CTCS-2系统闭塞分区轨道电路设置与ETCS系统相同,采用ZPW-2000A轨道电路,轨道电路编码通过列控中心(TCC)进行直接控制,信息符合CTCS系统技术规范的要求。
To meet the requirements of 3 minutes interval for operating and compatible with ETCS system, CTCS-2 system is the same with ETCS system in the respect of the track circuit in block sections, which applied ZPW-2000A track circuit and the code of track circuit is directly controlled by train control centre(TCC), information shall confirm to the requirements of CTCS system.  
CTCS-2系统应答器设置与ETCS系统相同,通过在ETCS系统应答器中增设CTCS报文以满足CTCS-2系统的需要。在应答器报文中应答器链接、静态速度曲线(SSP)、线路坡度、特殊区段、级间转换、绝对停车和调车危险信息包是两系统共用信息。
The function of balise in CTCS-2 is the same with ETCS system. Requirements of CTCS-2 system are satisfied through adding the CTCS message in balise of ETCS system. The share information of two systems include balise link in balise message, SSP, railway slope, special section, level exchange, absolute shot down and shunting risk information.
3 备用系统 Backup system
客运专线列控系统采用ETCS-2级并兼容CTCS-2级的列控系统,当ETCS-2级系统车载设备、GSM-2通信系统、地面无线闭塞中心等设备故障时列车制动停车,经调度同意车载设备人工转换到CTCS-2系统,列车按CTCS-2系统继续运行。
故障导致CTCS-2系统也无法正常工作时,列车制动停车,按调度命令行车。
The train control system of passenger dedicated lines applies ETCS-2 system and compatible with the train control system of CTCS-2 level. When train is braking and stop due to the failure of equipments on train, GSM-2 communication system and ground wireless block centre, etc. Agreed by dispatching department, the equipment on train shall be switch to CTCS-2 system manually, and train operate under the system of CTCS-2.
When failure result the malfunction of CTCS-2 system, train shall be shut down and accept the arrangement of dispatching department.     


1.1 附件:轨道电路信息定义及低频分配
    Appendix: Definition of track circuit and low frequency distribution
2 轨道电路信息定义 Definition of track circuit 
2.1.1.1 L6码(预留):表示运行前方8个及以上闭塞分区空闲。
         L6 code (reserved): to indicate there are 8 or more than 8 block sections ahead. 
2.1.1.2 L5码:表示运行前方7个及以上闭塞分区空闲。
         L5 code: to indicate there are 7 or more than 7 block sections ahead. 
2.1.1.3 L4码:表示运行前方6个及以上闭塞分区空闲。
L4 code: to indicate there are 6 or more than 6 block sections ahead. 
2.1.1.4 L3码:表示运行前方5个及以上闭塞分区空闲。
         L3 code: to indicate there are 5 or more than 5 block sections ahead. 
2.1.1.5 L2码:表示运行前方4个及以上闭塞分区空闲。
          L2 code: to indicate there are 4 or more than 4 block sections ahead. 
2.1.1.6 L码:表示运行前方3个及以上闭塞分区空闲。
         L code: to indicate there are 3 or more than 3 block sections ahead. 
2.1.1.7 LU码:表示运行前方2个闭塞分区空闲。
        LU code: to indicate there are 2 or more than 2 block sections ahead. 
2.1.1.8 LU2码:表示列车运行前方2个闭塞分区空闲。
         LU2 code: to indicate there are 2 block sections ahead. 
2.1.1.9 U码:表示列车运行前方1个闭塞分区空闲。
         U code: to indicate there are 1 block sections ahead. 
2.1.1.10 U2S码:要求列车限速运行,预告列车运行前方闭塞分区为UUS码。
         U2S code: require train running at a limit speed and warning the block section ahead is UUS code.
2.1.1.11 U2码:要求列车限速运行,预告列车运行前方闭塞分区为UU码。
         U2 code: require train running at a limit speed and warning the block section ahead is UU code.
2.1.1.12 UUS码:要求列车限速运行(默认道岔允许速度:80km/h),表示列车接近的地面信号机开放经18号道岔侧向位置进路。
         UUS code: require train running at a limit speed (the implied railroad switch speed: 80km/h),to indicate that train is close to ground and number 18 railroad is open to pass.
2.1.1.13 UU码:要求列车限速运行(默认道岔允许速度45km/h),表示列车接近的地面信号机开放经道岔侧向位置的进路。
         UU code: require train running at a limit speed (the implied railroad switch speed: 45km/h),to indicate that train is close to ground and railroad is open to pass.
2.1.1.14 HB码:表示列车接近的进站或接车进路信号机开放引导信号或通过信号机显示容许信号。
         HB code: to indicate that train is close to station or in-station signal is open or signal indicates to pass.
2.1.1.15 HU码:要求及时采取停车措施。
         HU code: require adopting stop measure on time.
2.1.1.16 H码:要求立即采取紧急停车措施。
         H code: require adopting stop measure on time.
3 低频信息分配表 Low Frequency Distribution Chart

译路通武汉翻译公司

2012.10.19

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