自动扶梯安全装置翻译-中英对照
至少提供下列安全装置：
-每个自动扶梯配有一个反向停止装置，在上升方向操作时，探测控制器能自动停止扶梯的反向运行。
-每个链条必须提供一个断口梯级链条和一个低位反向停止装置部件。 当这些设备启动时，自动扶梯停止。
-一个梯级翻转装置位于每个自动扶梯更低的曲线轨道上。如果自动扶梯梯级离开翻转轨道，自动扶梯停止。
-在上面和下部梳齿板提供一各梳齿梯级着发机构。如果在梳齿部分之间着发机构触发，自动扶梯停止。
-在设备栏杆两边，设备上方和下方终端，提供裙板阻塞装置。如果在梯级和裙板之间发生障碍，自动扶梯停止。
-梯级丢失设备用于在自动扶梯的上面或者更低末端发现丢失梯级。当这些设备启动时，自动扶梯停止。
-在每个自动扶梯的顶端的底部提供梯级边界灯。
-在电梯的栏杆柱处设置一个扶手进入装置。当有物体进入扶手入口区域，自动扶梯停止。
-当扶手的速度偏离梯级链15%或更多时，如果偏差持续超过2秒，提供一台磁性传感器发出一次警报。然后自动扶梯停止。
-提供紧急事故停止按钮。
每一个停站位置设有一个紧急事故停止按钮。为方便进入，位置为栏杆上面范围四分之一处。停车按钮为红色。
按钮覆盖有透明，高抗冲级塑料，可以自闭合。按钮上标有操作和停止指示。 当盖子打开时，报警装置鸣叫，直到盖子恢复合闸位置。
-在上层和下层停战位置的图片标示必须符合权威当局的规定。安全标志提供有俄语英语说明。
-在上层和下层停战位置每个自动扶梯配有是一个停站开关。
当任何一个开关触发时，自动扶梯停止。
-在电梯的上层和下层停战位置提高梯级水平装置。装置可以在手扶电梯到达梳齿位置是识别向下梯级替换。如果任何一个设备触发，自动扶梯停止。
-自动扶梯设有梯级保护。在电梯的上层和下层停战位置设置一个梯级保护。梯级保护可以保护梯级带的机械运动。
-测试
自动扶梯供应商必须在自动扶梯运行前，与业主或者业主的代表性一起对自动扶梯进行最后检查。自动扶梯供应商必须确保自动扶梯的控制系统和操作设备正常工作。
D1090 其它运送系统
空白
D20卫生设备系统
D30供暖、通风和空调(HVAC)系统
D40防火系统
D50电气系统
E 设备和装置
E10 设备
E1010 商业设备
E1020公共机构设备
E1030车辆设备 ( 090226 )
液压升降台
材料和设备为长期从事电梯和/或电梯零件制造的制造商所生产的标准产品，并且从事公共事业项目至少已经2 年。根据业主代表的要求，服务机构支持设备使用，方便工地施工。
每个装货跳板铭牌上标有制造商的名字、地址、类型或者样式、型号或者序号、额定容量和目录数目。
至少在每个液压升降台备有二个装货跳板高抗冲级橡胶模具或者层状橡胶缓冲器。
螺栓、螺纹、螺母和垫圈必须经过热浸锌处理或者采用镉金属或者抗腐蚀金属制成。
提交
承包商必须提交
-一份设备和材料的完整目录，包括适合电梯的插图、时间表、制造商的描述数据和技术材料、性能图、目录缩写、安装说明书。
图纸包含完整的布线和示意图和任何其它细节，要求系统作为一个整体装置行使其功能。
零件图显示混凝土槽细节包括冲洗裙板角、码头缓冲器和倾斜坑底部；安装和锚固的方法；控制站和断开开关的位置。 图纸要求显示大楼施工详细步骤；
-提供6份设备操作手册，6份日常维护程序复印件。
装货码头跳板
装货码头跳板为固定型, 最小动态装载重量为1000公斤，不使用时成十字排列位置，装货码头跳板区域和附近环境高度相当。
装货码头跳板为电液混合式，带有电动机和液压泵操作调整装货码头跳板位置。
每个装货码头跳板的外部末端可调整高度，提供适合卡车的高度和拖车床斜坡调整。
每个装货码头跳板的平台可以降低到低于地面的高度。凹入位置由钢筋混凝土制成。
跳板的动载荷载货表面至少1.5-2.0米宽和末端裙板约2.0米。
电动机和操作
电液混合式装货码头跳板装备有冷却电动机，满负荷操作条件下不超过额定功率。
每个装货码头跳板可以通过"UP"或“RAISE”控制。
按钮采用恒定压力类型，以便操作在按钮的释放之后立即停止操作。
E1090 其它设备
交通地区地面排水管
混凝土地层区采用预制钢材制成的一套完整的地面排水管包括下水道。
可接受系统： ACO
E20设备
E2010固定设备
E2020可移动设备
f. 其他房屋构造
f10.特殊结构 f20选择性拆毁 G 施工现场
g10整地
g20改地
g30工地管道设施
g40工地供暖，通风和制冷系统（hvac）
g50工地电力设施
g60工地的其他施工
z总则 z10总需求
Safety Devices
Not less than the following safety devices shall be provided:
− Each escalator shall be provided with a reversal stop device that is controller sensitive to stop the escalator automatically should the escalator reverse its
direction while operating in the ascending direction.
− A broken step chain device, a part of the lower reversing station assembly, shall be provided for each chain. When these devices are activated, the escalator
shall come to a controlled stop.
− A step upthrust device shall be located on each side of the lower curve track on the lower end of each escalator. The escalator shall come to a controlled stop
should a step be displaced against the upthrust track.
− A comb-step impact device shall be provided at the upper and lower comb plates. The escalator will come to a controlled stop should an impact occur
between the comb segments and step.
− Skirt Obstruction devices shall be provided on each side of the balustrade at both upper and lower ends within the skirt panels. The escalator will come to a
controlled stop should an obstruction occur between the step and skirt panel.
− Missing step devices shall be designed to detect a missing step or steps at the upper or lower ends of the escalator. When the devices are activated, the
escalator will come to a controlled stop.
− Step demarcation lights shall be furnished at the top and bottom of each escalator.
− A handrail entry device shall be provided at the handrail inlet in the newel. The escalator will come to a controlled stop should an object enter the handrail inlet area.
− A magnetic sensor shall be provided to sound an alarm, when the speed of the handrail deviates from that of the step band by 15% or more. If the deviation
lasts for more than 2 seconds, then the escalator shall come to a controlled stop.
− Emergency stop buttons shall be provided.
One emergency stop button shall be located at each landing. Location shall be
in the newel upper radius quadrant, in order to provide easy access. The stop button shall be red in color.
The buttons shall be housed under a clear, high impact resistant plastic cover, which shall be self-closing. Instructions for operating the stop button shall be
imprinted on the cover. When the cover is lifted, an audible alarm shall sound until the cover is returned to its closed position.
− A pictorial sign meeting the authorities’ requirements shall be provided at both the upper and lower landings. The safety signs shall be provided in Russian
and English.
− Each escalator shall be provided with a stop switch in the upper and lower pits.
When either of the switches is activated, the escalator shall come to a
controlled stop.
− Step level devices shall be provided at the upper and lower ends of the escalator. The devices shall detect downward displacement of the step prior to
it reaching the combplates. When either of the devices is activated, the escalator shall come to a controlled stop.
− Escalators shall be required to have step guards. A step guard shall be required in the upper and lower pit. The step guard shall protect the mechanic from the
step band.
− Testing
The escalator contractor shall make a final check of each escalator operation with the owner or Owner's Representative present prior to turning each escalator over for use. The escalator contractor shall determine that control systems and operating devices are functioning properly.
D1090 Other Conveying Systems
Purposely left blank.
D20 PLUMBING SYSTEMS
D30 HEATING, VENTILATING AND AIR CONDITIONING (HVAC) SYSTEMS
D40 FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS D50 ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS
E EQUIPMENT AND FURNINSHINGS
E10 EQUIPMENT
E1010 Commercial Equipment
E1020 Institutional Equipment
E1030 Vehicular Equipment (090226)
Dock Lifts
Materials and equipment shall be the standard products of a manufacturer regularly engaged in the manufacture of the products and shall essentially duplicate items that have been in satisfactory use for at least 2 years. Equipment shall be supported by a service organization that is, in the opinion of the Owner Representative, reasonably convenient to the site.
As a minimum, each loading dock leveller shall have the manufacturer's name, address, type or style, model or serial number, rated capacity, and catalogue number on a plate secured to the equipment.
A minimum of two high-impact resistant moulded rubber or laminated rubber dock bumpers shall be furnished with each loading dock leveller.
Bolts, screws, nuts, and washers shall be coated with hot-dip zinc or cadmium or made of corrosion resistant metal.
Submittals
A complete list of equipment and materials, including manufacturer's descriptive and technical literature, performance charts and curves, catalogue cuts, and installation instructions.
Drawings shall contain complete wiring and schematic diagrams and any other details required to demonstrate that the system has been coordinated and will properly function as a unit.
Detail drawings shall show the concrete pit details including flush edge angles, dock bumpers, and sloped pit bottom; method of mounting and anchoring; and location of control stations and disconnect switches. Drawings shall show details of required building construction.
Six copies of operation and six copies of maintenance manuals shall be provided for the equipment furnished.
Loading dock levellers
Loading dock levellers shall be permanent type, and shall have minimum dynamic loading capacity of 1000 kg. When not in use and in the cross traffic position, loading dock leveller area shall be level with the surrounding loading area.
Loading dock leveller shall be electro-hydraulic type with electric motor and hydraulic pump operating a hydraulic cylinder that adjusts dock leveller board position.
The outer end of each loading dock leveller shall be adjustable in height, providing a board whose incline can be adjusted to suit the height of truck and trailer beds.
Each loading dock leveller shall have the platform lower level to be completely recessed into floor. The recess shall be made from reinforced cast concrete.
The live load carrying surface of the leveller shall be at least 1.5 - 2.0 meters wide and approx. 2.0 meters long with end lip retracted.
Motor and operation
Each electro-hydraulic loading dock leveller shall be equipped with a totally enclosed fan cooled electric motor, which shall not exceed its rated capacity under full load conditions of loading dock leveller.
Each loading dock leveller shall be controlled by a heavy duty push button station located as shown with an "UP" or "RAISE" button.
Buttons shall be constant pressure type so that operation will cease immediately on release of button.
E1090 Other Equipment
Traffic area Floor Drains
Traffic concrete floor areas shall have a complete drainage system based on prefabricated steel covered drains.
Acceptable system: ACO
E20 FURNISHINGS
E2010 Fixed Furnishing
E2020 Movable Furnishings
2013.2.24